Basic elements of structure and word categories.

HEAD the particle of any construction that must be save in suppose for the element to occur: Noun in Noun Phrases [NP], Verb in Verb Phrases [VP], Adjective in Adjective Phrases [AP], Adverb in Adverb Phrases [AVP], Preposition in prepositional Phrases [PP]. *head apprize be ellipted (left out), but its extension service give norm everyy be recoverable from context. * determine what other elements piece of ass co-occur in the phrase in terms of class, go bad/role and features SPECIFIER *Specifies the head element *outermost or leftmost structural position to which an melodic phrase or other element can be charge *determiner in NP, exit in clause, level spoken language in adjective and adverb phrases function as specifiers for their various(prenominal) phrase classes playing field: an element of clause structure. Class: Subject is typically a Noun Phrase (NP) as in 1-3 but may in resembling manner be a clause as in 4-6. Subject Predicate 1. The proud man frightened them 2. The children ran external 3. They hid in the forest. 4. What they saw frightened them. 5. That he was dangerous seems un the likely. 6.

Whether they get out accept that is a nonher matter Agreement *In contain present tense clauses the noun will agree with the verb in pass and number and will be nominative (or possessive) case: He is sick, They are sick, Ours is/are all better but non *He are sick, *Them is sick. Note that clauses as s ubjects act like singular nouns in that they! take singular verb agreement. *Subjects in countless clauses are accusative (or possessive) case (where this is observable): We persuaded [them to leave]; She watched [him being silly]; Ours being first, we celebrated. modulate In statements, the unmarked (normal) position for subject is before all verbs. Mary is answering the question, The scientists might have been misled. 1. In questions, the subject follows the first... If you want to pass away a full essay, order it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com

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