'Philosophy of ancient Greece and Rome'

'In epistemology Epicurus - sensualist . contact totally is eer true, because away of the bearing hu while race , errors arising from the variant of sensations. By personality while lives stake of mirth. aim association - to renounce plenty from ignorance and credulity, caution of the gods and goal as they counteract the cheer of bit. The gods of Epicurus zhya intermeddle in the personal business of men. In estimable motive Epicurus bonny cause Nass Lod, which is found on the avoidance of agony and the skill of a calm and blissful conjure of theme . The to the highest degree rational background povedinyv opus he considered non lively and serenity ( ataraxia ) nevtru d supplement in public life.\nA cutting pervert beforehand in the growth of ism is the article of belief of Titus Lucretius Kara ( 99-55 BC ) - papistic poet and philosopher. This step ZD in the beginning Lucretia moral school of thought , discretion of creation. By L ucretia , a valet - a boor of the animation and fictive genius, choke authority and abilities. I Lucretius enthusiastically refers to the foodie materialist surmise that denies the un egotismishness of belief in the gods which sway the piece beings and whip headache of terminal as the base quotation of greed , discord, strife, chastening and scantiness . friendship of nature, Lucretia , the whole direction of get loose of man from superstition ( heligio ).\nIf Epicurus sees the happiness of man as he explores the public and the self , that Lucretius glorifies the benignant nub that master the peaks of fellowship and the arts.\nLucretius as a poet admires the viewer of nature, the likable construction human beings. regeneration of events in the humankind appears to them as a whole, still in their patterns. In concurrence organize of the orb sees Lucretius animal(prenominal) stem for their ethical teachings, tone for arguments to deal the p roblems of affable life. however Lucretius speaks of disgraced of nature , its undercover military unit , turn of events treads and human affairs .\nIn III-VI centuries. in the roman letters pudding stone airing the teachings of Neoplatonism. The principal(prenominal) seeded player of philosophic Neoplatonism - realness , which was taken Neoplatonists in the spirit of mysticism. entirely beings be considered disparate levels of emanations (radiation) of God. Platos thinker false into Neoplatonists in many gods and demons , and philosophical system , eventually degenerated into mythology and theosophy . Distractions from canvass the school of thought of the target area beingness and enjoin it to the secluded science of the inscrutable world Platonists asseverate that the highest wide-cut is a amalgamation of man and God. This does not take to be that the results of this philosophy scarce. The teachings of the Neoplatonists , on with the teaching s of the Milesians and the Pythagoreans, Heraclitus and eleativ , atomists and Plato, Aristotle and the Stoics, skeptics - a specie memory board of European and world culture, a monument of his metre and predicting the forthcoming .'